List of Countries and Capitals of the World by Continent

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Jun 13, 2026 11:58 AM IST
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Countries and Capitals

Our world is divided into 7 continents and 5 oceans. These 7 continents comprise 195 sovereign countries. While Antarctica is uninhabitable due to its extreme climate, the remaining six continents are home to diverse nations. Mastering the "Countries and Capitals" and their respective continental locations is essential for competitive examinations like UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, and State PSCs. Use this comprehensive guide to improve your geographical knowledge and exam readiness. The inhabited continents are as follows:

Countries and Capitals

Africa

Asia

Australia

Europe

North America

South America

Countries and their Capitals of Africa

Africa, often known for its rich cultural history, features a vast array of nations with unique development profiles. The continent is home to breathtaking natural wonders, iconic ancient monuments, and diverse wildlife. Below, you will find a complete, structured list of all African countries and their capital cities.

CountryCapital city
Country Start With A
AlgeriaAlgiers
AngolaLuanda
Country Start With B
BeninPorto-Novo
BotswanaGaborone
Burkina FasoOuagadougou
BurundiGitega
Country Start With C
Cabo VerdePraia
CameroonYaounde
Central African RepublicBangui
ChadN'Djamena
ComorosMoroni
Congo, Democratic Republic of theKinshasa
Congo, Republic of theBrazzaville
Cote d'IvoireYamoussoukro
Country Start With D
DjiboutiDjibouti (city)
Country Start With E
EgyptCairo
Equatorial GuineaMalabo (de jure), Oyala (seat of government)
EritreaAsmara
Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)Mbabane (administrative), Lobamba (legislative, royal)
EthiopiaAddis Ababa
Country Start With G
GabonLibreville
GambiaBanjul
GhanaAccra
GuineaConakry
Guinea-BissauBissau
Country Start With K
KenyaNairobi
Country Start With L
LesothoMaseru
LiberiaMonrovia
LibyaTripoli
Country Start With M
MadagascarAntananarivo
MalawiLilongwe
MaliBamako
MauritaniaNouakchott
MauritiusPort Louis
MoroccoRabat
MozambiqueMaputo
Country Start With N
NamibiaWindhoek
NigerNiamey
NigeriaAbuja
Country Start With R
RwandaKigali
Country Start With S
Sao Tome and PrincipeSão Tomé
SenegalDakar
SeychellesVictoria
Sierra LeoneFreetown
SomaliaMogadishu
South AfricaPretoria (administrative), Cape Town (legislative), Bloemfontein (judicial)
South SudanJuba
SudanKhartoum
Country Start With T
TanzaniaDodoma
TogoLomé
TunisiaTunis
Country Start With U
UgandaKampala
Country Start With Z
ZambiaLusaka
ZimbabweHarare

Countries and Capitals of Asia

Asia is the world's largest and most populous continent, boasting significant economic diversity. From major financial hubs like Singapore, Tokyo, and Seoul to historically significant cities like Agra, Asia is a focal point for global travel and commerce. Explore our detailed list of Asian countries' names and their capitals.

CountryCapital city 
Country Start With A
AfghanistanKabul
ArmeniaYerevan
AzerbaijanBaku
Country Start With B
BahrainManama
BangladeshDhaka
BhutanThimphu
BruneiBandar Seri Begawan
Country Start With C
CambodiaPhnom Penh
ChinaBeijing
CyprusNicosia
Country Start With G
GeorgiaTbilisi
Country Start With I
IndiaNew Delhi
IndonesiaJakarta
IranTehran
IraqBaghdad
IsraelJerusalem
Country Start With J
JapanTokyo
JordanAmman
Country Start With K
KazakhstanNur-Sultan
KuwaitKuwait City
KyrgyzstanBishkek
Country Start With L
LaosVientiane
LebanonBeirut
Country Start With M
MalaysiaKuala Lumpur
MaldivesMale
MongoliaUlaanbaatar
Myanmar (formerly Burma)Naypyidaw
Country Start With N
NepalKathmandu
North KoreaPyongyang
Country Start With O
OmanMuscat
Country Start With P
PakistanIslamabad
PalestineJerusalem (East)
PhilippinesManila
Country Start With Q
QatarDoha
Country Start With R
RussiaMoscow
Country Start With S
Saudi ArabiaRiyadh
SingaporeSingapore
South KoreaSeoul
Sri LankaSri Jayawardenepura Kotte
SyriaDamascus
Country Start With T
TaiwanTaipei
TajikistanDushanbe
ThailandBangkok
Timor-LesteDili
TurkeyAnkara
TurkmenistanAshgabat
Country Start With U
United Arab EmiratesAbu Dhabi
UzbekistanTashkent
Country Start With V
VietnamHanoi
Country Start With Y
YemenSana'a

Countries and Capitals of the Australian Continent

The Australian continent is a paradise for nature enthusiasts, offering a stunning variety of landscapes, from rugged mountains and vast deserts to the world-famous Great Barrier Reef. The region is primarily composed of island nations, each offering unique geographical insights.

CountryCapital city
Country Start With A
AustraliaCanberra
Country Start With F
FijiSuva
Country Start With K
KiribatiTarawa
Country Start With M
Marshall IslandsMajuro
MicronesiaPalikir
Country Start With N
NauruYaren District (de facto)
New ZealandWellington
Country Start With P
PalauNgerulmud
Papua New GuineaPort Moresby
Country Start With S
SamoaApia
Solomon IslandsHoniara
Country Start With T
TongaNukuʻalofa
TuvaluFunafuti
Country Start With V
VanuatuPort Vila

European Countries and their Capitals

Europe is home to many of the world's most economically advanced nations, including France, Germany, the U.K., and Italy. Countries like Norway and Sweden consistently rank at the top of global quality-of-life indices. Review the full list of European countries and their capitals.

CountryCapital city
Country Start With A
AlbaniaTirana
AndorraAndorra la Vella
ArmeniaYerevan
AustriaVienna
AzerbaijanBaku
Country Start With B
BelarusMinsk
BelgiumBrussels
Bosnia and HerzegovinaSarajevo
BulgariaSofia
Country Start With C
CroatiaZagreb
CyprusNicosia
CzechiaPrague
Country Start With D
DenmarkCopenhagen
Country Start With E
EstoniaTallinn
Country Start With F
FinlandHelsinki
FranceParis
Country Start With G
GeorgiaTbilisi
GermanyBerlin
GreeceAthens
Country Start With H
HungaryBudapest
Country Start With I
IcelandReykjavik
IrelandDublin
ItalyRome
Country Start With K
KazakhstanNur-Sultan
KosovoPristina
Country Start With L
LatviaRiga
LiechtensteinVaduz
LithuaniaVilnius
LuxembourgLuxembourg (city)
Country Start With M
MaltaValletta
MoldovaChisinau
MonacoMonaco
MontenegroPodgorica
Country Start With N
NetherlandsAmsterdam
North Macedonia (formerly Macedonia)Skopje
NorwayOslo
Country Start With P
PolandWarsaw
PortugalLisbon
Country Start With R
RomaniaBucharest
RussiaMoscow
Country Start With S
San MarinoSan Marino
SerbiaBelgrade
SlovakiaBratislava
SloveniaLjubljana
SpainMadrid
SwedenStockholm
SwitzerlandBern
Country Start With T
TurkeyAnkara
Country Start With U
UkraineKyiv (also known as Kiev)
United KingdomLondon
Country Start With V
Vatican City (Holy See)Vatican City

List of North American Countries with their Capitals

North America hosts nations with some of the highest standards of living globally. Flanked by the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, this continent includes major powers like the United States and Canada. Check our comprehensive directory of all North American countries below.

CountryCapital city
Country Start With A
Antigua and BarbudaSaint John's
Country Start With B
BahamasNassau
BarbadosBridgetown
BelizeBelmopan
Country Start With C
CanadaOttawa
Costa RicaSan Jose
CubaHavana
Country Start With D
DominicaRoseau
Dominican RepublicSanto Domingo
Country Start With E
El SalvadorSan Salvador
Country Start With G
GrenadaSaint George's
GuatemalaGuatemala City
Country Start With H
HaitiPort-au-Prince
HondurasTegucigalpa
Country Start With J
JamaicaKingston
Country Start With M
MexicoMexico City
Country Start With N
NicaraguaManagua
Country Start With P
PanamaPanama City
Country Start With S
Saint Kitts and NevisBasseterre
Saint LuciaCastries
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesKingstown
Country Start With T
Trinidad and TobagoPort of Spain
Country Start With U
United States of AmericaWashington, D.C.

Countries of South America with their Capitals

South America is a continent of striking diversity, featuring both ultra-modern urban centers and developing regions. Consult the table below for a complete list of South American countries and their respective capitals.

CountryCapital city
Country Start With A
ArgentinaBuenos Aires
Country Start With B
BoliviaSucre (de jure), La Paz (seat of government)
BrazilBrasilia
Country Start With C
ChileSantiago
ColombiaBogotá
Country Start With E
EcuadorQuito
Country Start With G
GuyanaGeorgetown
Country Start With P
ParaguayAsunción
PeruLima
Country Start With S
SurinameParamaribo
Country Start With U
UruguayMontevideo
Country Start With V
VenezuelaCaracas

7 Continents and 5 Oceans- Read More

Countries and their Capitals

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