State and UT Flowers of India Directory 2025: Scientific Names Guide

India comprises 28 states and 8 union territories (States/UTs), each uniquely defined by a rich mosaic of cultural identity and biodiversity. As part of this unique natural heritage, every state and union territory is represented by a distinct official flower. For aspirants preparing for various competitive examinations, mastering these regional flora designations along with their botanical nomenclature is an essential component of General Knowledge.

At the national level, the Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) holds the prestigious title of the national flower of India and is widely revered as the sacred lotus. Across the diverse landscapes of the country, local administrations have adopted symbols that highlight their native ecosystems—ranging from the high-altitude blooms of the Himalayas to the tropical foliage of the southern peninsula.

Complete Directory of State and Union Territory Flowers of India

The following comprehensive reference table lists every Indian state and union territory alongside its officially recognized state flower and respective scientific name. This catalog is meticulously curated to support your exam revision.

Exam Strategy and Next Steps

Memorizing state symbols is vital for scoring high in static GK sections of exams like UPSC, SSC, and state public service commissions. Candidates should cross-verify botanical names and regularly test their knowledge using mock quizzes. After thorough revision, focus on practicing previous years' question papers, keeping track of exam schedules, and organizing your study timeline efficiently.