Candidates preparing for the upcoming SSB Constable Exam 2026 should read this comprehensive guide to understand the selection process and key exam topics.
Before beginning your preparation, it is essential to review the updated SSB Constable syllabus and exam pattern. This strategy will help you build a structured study plan and gain conceptual clarity across all vital chapters. The SSB curriculum encompasses General Knowledge, Mathematics, Reasoning, and General English or Hindi.
SSB Constable Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026
Achieving success in the SSB Constable Exam requires a thorough understanding of the official syllabus. It clarifies the most high-yield topics, allowing for focused study. Furthermore, analyzing the SSB Constable Syllabus 2026 provides necessary insight into the marking scheme, maximum marks, and the question format prescribed by the commission.
| SSB Constable Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026- Overview | |
| Organization Name | Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) |
| Post Name | Constable Tradesman |
| Exam Name | SSB Constable Tradesman Exam 2026 |
| Mode of Exam | Computer-Based Test |
| Type of Questions | Objective-type |
| Number of Questions | 100 |
| Time Duration | 2 hours |
| Negative Marking | 0.25 marks (1/4th) |
| Selection Process |
|
SSB Constable Selection Process 2026
Aspiring candidates aiming for the Constable post must successfully navigate the following stages of the SSB selection process:
- Physical Test: This is the first stage of the selection process, which involves 2 parts, the Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and the Physical Standard Test (PST). PET requires both male and female candidates to run for a particular distance in a specified time. PST involves height and chest (only male candidates) measurements but varies with different posts.
- Written Examination: Candidates who qualify for the physical tests are to appear for a CBT of 2 hours, with 100 MCQs. Candidates of each category must pass CBT with a minimum qualifying mark to proceed to the next stage.
- Documentation/Skill Test: In documentation, candidates are to verify their personal, educational, and category details. All posts under the SSB Constable Tradesman exam require candidates to appear for a 50-mark skill test. It’s qualifying in nature, but candidates must secure minimum qualifying marks.
- Medical Examination: Candidates must undergo a detailed medical checkup as set by the SSB for the Constable posts.
SSB Constable Exam Pattern 2026
Candidates qualified to appear for the SSB Constable Computer-Based Test (CBT) must thoroughly understand the structure of the exam pattern.
- A total of 100 multiple-choice questions.
- Candidates get 2 hours to complete their exam.
- For every incorrect answer, 0.25 marks are deducted.
- For every correct answer, candidates get 1 mark.
| Subjects | No. of Questions | Total Marks | Duration |
| 25 | 25 | 2 hours | |
| Mathematics | 25 | 25 | |
| Reasoning | 25 | 25 | |
| General English/General Hindi | 25 | 25 | |
| Total | 100 | 100 |
SSB Constable Minimum Qualifying Marks
To advance in the SSB Constable Recruitment 2026 process, candidates are required to meet the minimum qualifying marks in both the CBT and the skill test.
SSB Constable CBT Minimum Qualifying Marks
The category-wise minimum qualifying standards for the SSB Constable CBT are outlined below:
| Categories | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
| UR/EWS/OBC/Ex-Servicemen | 50% |
| SC/ST | 45% |
SSB Constable Skill Test Minimum Qualifying Marks
The category-wise minimum qualifying marks for the mandatory SSB Constable skill test are provided below:
| Categories | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
| All candidates, including EWS/OBC/Ex-Servicemen/SC/ST | 60% |
Note: The skill test is strictly qualifying in nature; marks obtained in this phase are not calculated in the final merit list.
SSB Constable Syllabus 2026
The syllabus covers essential topics across four core subjects, all aligned with the Class 10th academic standard. Review the detailed CBT topics listed below:
General Knowledge Syllabus
- Science-Inventions and Discoveries
- Current Affairs of National and International importance
- Important Days
- Awards and Honours
- Indian States and Union Territories
- Important Schemes
- People in the News, Schemes
- Books and Authors
- Abbreviations
- Sports, etc.
Mathematics Syllabus
- HCF & LCM
- Percentages
- Ratio and Proportions
- Simplification
- Data Interpretation
- Time and Work
- Time and Distance
- Profit and Loss
- Decimal & Fractions
- Mixtures & Allegations
- Problems with Ages
- Number System
- Simple & Compound Interest
- Average, etc
Reasoning Syllabus
- Alphabet Series
- Arithmetical Reasoning
- Analogy
- Blood Relations
- Clocks & Calendars
- Coding-Decoding
- Cubes and Dice
- Directions
- Decision Making
- Embedded Figures
- Mirror Images
- Number Series
- Non-Verbal Series
- Number Rankings
General Hindi Syllabus
- अलंकार
- अनेकार्थी वाक्य
- समास
- पर्यायवाची
- वचन
- तत्सम-तध्दव
- विलोम
- संधि-विच्छेद
- लिंग
- गद्यांश आधारित प्रश्न
- शुद्ध – अशुद्ध वाक्य
- वाक्यांश के लिए एक शब्द
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
General English Syllabus
- Antonyms & Synonyms
- Tenses
- Subject-Verb Agreement
- Grammar
- Vocabulary
- Sentence Rearrangement
- Idioms & Phrases
- Adverb
- Verb
- Articles
- Fill in the Blanks
- Comprehension
- Error Correction
- Unseen passages, etc.
Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
This stage assesses the physical fitness of the candidates, with specific requirements determined by gender.
| Category | Distance Required | Time Limit |
| Male candidates | 4.8 km | 24 minutes |
| Female candidates | 2.4 km | 18 minutes |
Note: Ex-Servicemen are officially exempted from the Physical Efficiency Test (PET).
Physical Standard Test (PST)
Qualifying the PET is a prerequisite for moving to the Physical Standard Test (PST). During the PST, height and chest measurements are recorded based on the specific post requirements.
For Constables (Veterinary)
| Description | Height (in cms) |
Chest (in cms) | |
| For all candidates not belonging to 1 & 2 below | Male | 170 | Minimum – 80 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 157 | Not applicable | |
| 1. For Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Gorkhas, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the States of Sikkim, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh. Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, UTs Jammu & Kashmir, and Ladakh | Male | 165 | Minimum-78 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 155 | Not applicable | |
| 2. For all candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes | Male | 162.5 | Minimum-76 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 150 | Not applicable | |
For Constables (Driver)
| Description | Height (in cms) |
Chest (in cms) | |
| For all candidates not belonging to 1, 2, 3 & 4 as mentioned below | Male | 170 | Minimum – 80 Minimum expansion -5 |
| 1. For Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the states of Assam, Himachal Pradesh, and UTS Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. | Male | 165 | Minimum- 78 Minimum expansion -5 |
| 2. For Gorkhas and candidates belonging to the States of Sikkim, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, and Meghalaya | Male | 162.5 | Minimum- 77 Minimum expansion -5 |
| 3. For all Scheduled Tribes can-didates belonging to the State of Sikkim, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya & left-wing extremism-affected districts | Male | 160 | Minimum- 76 Minimum expansion -5 |
| 4. For all candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes of the remaining areas. | Male | 162.5 | |
Constables (Gardener, Water Carrier, Chobbler, Tailor, Washerman, Barbar, Walter & Carpenter)
| Description | Height (in cms) |
Chest (in cms) | |
| For all candidates not belonging to 1 & 2 below | Male | 167.5 | Minimum – 78 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 157 | Not applicable | |
| 1. For Garhwalis, Kumaonis. Gorkhas, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the States of Sikkim, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, and Manipur. Tripura, Mizoram. Meghalaya, Assam, and Himachal Pradesh. Kashmir regions of J&K UT and Ladakh UT. | Male | 165 | Minimum- 78 Minimum expansion: -5 |
| Female | 155 | Not applicable | |
| 2. For all candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes | Male | 162.5 | Minimum- 76 Minimum expansion -5 |
| Female | 150 | Not applicable | |
For Constable Nursing Orderly
| Sl. No. | Description | Height | Chest | ||
| Male | Female | Male | Female | ||
| 1. | The minimum height or chest for all candidates except those mentioned below (unreserved or economically weaker section, scheduled castes, and other backward classes). | 165 cm | 155 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 2. | The minimum height or chest for all candidates belonging to the Schedule Tribes category of all states or the Union territories’ districts, except as given in the following paragraph, will be. | 160 cm | 148 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 3. | The minimum height or chest for all the scheduled tribes hailing from the North Eastern States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura. | 155 cm | 147 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 4. | The minimum Height or Chest for all Scheduled Tribes hailing from left-wing extremism-affected Districts | 158 cm | 147 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 5. | The minimum Height or Chest for the candidates failing in the Categories of Garhwali, Kumauni, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the States of Assam and Himachal Pradesh and the Union territories of Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh | 162.5 cm | 152 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 6. | The minimum height or chest for the candidates hailing from eastern states, north of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura, other than the tribes. Scheduled | 160 cm | 150 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
| 7. | The minimum height or chest for the candidates hailing from the Gorkha Territorial Administration, comprising the three subdivisions of Darjeeling Districts, namely, Darjeeling, Kalimpong, and Kurseong, and includes the following “Mouzas” subdivisions of the Districts: – (1) Lohargarh Tea Garden (2) Lohagarh Forest; (3) Rangmohan; (4) Barachenga; (5) Panighata; (6) Chota Adalpur; (7) Paharu; (8) Sukna Forest; (9) Sukna Part-1; (10) Pantapati Forest-1: (11) Mahanadi Forest; (12) Champasari Forest; (13) Salbari Chhat Part-II; (14) Sitong forest; (15) Sivoke Hill Forest; (16) Sivoke Forest: (17) Chhota Chenga; and (18) Nipania. |
155 cm | 150 cm | 75-80 cm | Not applicable |
FAQs
What subjects are included in the SSB Constable Syllabus 2026?
The SSB Constable CBT 2026 syllabus is divided into four main sections: General Knowledge, Reasoning, General English/Hindi, and Mathematics.
What is the level of the SSB Constable Syllabus 2026
The exam curriculum is designed at the matriculation level, focusing on fundamental concepts in language proficiency, quantitative aptitude, and general awareness.
How many questions are asked in SSB Constable Exam 2026?
The SSB Constable CBT consists of 100 objective-type questions (MCQs), with each question carrying one mark, distributed evenly across the four subject areas.
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