AIBE 21 Exam 2026: Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Subject-wise Weightage & Preparation Guide

Posted: Jun 16, 2026 11:20 AM IST
Updated: Aug 16, 2026 04:40 PM IST
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The All India Bar Examination is conducted by the Bar Council of India to grant certification to law graduates aiming to practice as licensed advocates. For candidates preparing for the upcoming cycle, understanding the exam structure is essential. You can track crucial timeline announcements via the AIBE 21 Exam Date 2026 portal.

Whether you are reviewing core legal statutes or looking for past exam archives like Download AIBE Previous Year Question Papers (PDF), a well-structured preparation plan is key to successfully crossing the qualifying threshold.

AIBE 21 Exam Highlights

Before diving deep into individual subjects, let's review the fundamental parameters governing this professional assessment:

  • Conducting Body: Bar Council of India (BCI)
  • Exam Name: All India Bar Examination-XXI (21)
  • Frequency: Twice in a year
  • Number of Questions: 100
  • AIBE 21 Exam Date: 7th June 2026
  • Total Marks: 100
  • Mode of Exam: Online/Offline
  • Time Duration: 3 hours and 30 minutes
  • Negative Marking: Nil
  • Official website: https://www.allindiabarexamination.com/
ParameterSpecification
Conducting BodyBar Council of India (BCI)
Exam NameAll India Bar Examination-XXI (21)
FrequencyTwice in a year
Number of Questions100
AIBE 21 Exam Date 20267th June 2026
Total Marks100
Mode of ExamOnline/Offline
Time Duration3 hours and 30 minutes
Negative MarkingNil
Official websitehttps://www.allindiabarexamination.com/

AIBE 21 Marking Scheme & Important Topics

The assessment format is straightforward. Each correct answer carries 1 mark, while incorrect and unanswered questions carry 0 marks. There is no negative marking for incorrect or unanswered questions in the AIBE 21 Exam.

  • Number of Questions: 100
  • Marks for Correct Answer: 1 mark
  • Mark for Incorrect Answer: 0
  • Mark for Unanswered Question: 0

High Priority Areas

  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Constitutional Law
  • Indian Penal Code (IPC)
  • Code of Civil Procedure (CPC)
  • Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act
  • Family Law
  • Evidence Act
ParticularsDetails
Number of Questions100
Marks for Correct Answer1 mark
Mark for Incorrect Answer0
Mark for Unanswered Question0

AIBE 21 Exam Pattern & Subject-Wise Weightage

To maximize scores, aspirants must allocate study hours based on the official weightage assigned to each branch of law:

SubjectsNumber of Questions
Constitutional Law10
Indian Penal Code (IPC)08
Criminal Procedure Code (CPC)10
Code of Civil Procedure10
Evidence Act08
Alternative Dispute Redressal including the Arbitration Act04
Family Law08
Public Interest Litigation04
Administration Law03
Professional Ethics and cases of professional misconduct under Bar Council of India Rules04
Company Law02
Environmental Law02
Cyber Law02
Labour & Industrial Law04
Law of Tort including motor vehicle act, and consumer protection law05
Law related to Taxation04
Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act08
Land Acquisition Act02
Intellectual Property Laws02
Total100

Detailed Subject-wise Syllabus

The comprehensive syllabus covers multiple specialized legal domains. Review the breakdown below to ensure no topic is missed:

SubjectsTopics
Constitutional LawSalient Features of the Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights, Legislative Process, Directive Principle of State Policy, Emergency Powers, Federalism
Indian Penal Code (IPC)General Principles of Crime, Principles of Criminal Liability, Criminal Act by Several Persons or Groups (Sections 34-38), Offences Affecting Human Life, Criminal Trespass
Criminal Procedure Code (CPC)Introductory and Pre-Trial Process, Salient Features of Juvenile Justice, Salient Features of the Probation of Offenders Act, Criminal Rules and Practice
Code of Civil ProcedureDifference Between Procedural Law and Substantive Law, Suits in Particular Cases, Appearance and Examination of Parties, Discovery, Inspection, and Production of Documents
Evidence ActDifference Between Substantive Law and Procedural Law, Central Conceptions in the Law of Evidence, Relevancy & Admissibility of Confessions, Character Evidence
Alternative Dispute Redressal including the Arbitration ActDispute Resolution Methods: Inquisitorial and Adversarial, Arbitration, Conciliation, Negotiation, Mediation
Family LawHindu Law, Hindu Undivided Family, Inheritance & Succession, Law Relating to Hindu Minority & Guardianship
Public Interest LitigationConcept of Public Interest Litigation in India, Procedural Law in Public Interest Litigation, Judicial Activism, Role of Judiciary in Enforcement of Rights
Administration LawNature & Scope of Administrative Law, Judicial Power of Administration, Corporations and Public Undertakings
Professional Ethics and cases of professional misconduct under Bar Council of India RulesLegal Profession and Responsibilities, Duty to the Court, Major Supreme Court Judgments, Opinions of the Bar Council of India
Company LawCompanies Act of 1956, AOA, Issue of Shares, SEBI Act, 1992, FEMA Act, 1999
Environmental LawEnvironmental Policy & Law, Prevention and Control of Pollution, Biological Diversity & Legal Order, Environment Protection Act of 1986
Cyber LawFundamentals of Cyberspace, Intellectual Property Issues, Indian Penal Law & Cybercrimes, Obscenity & Pornography, Digital Evidence
Labour & Industrial LawIndustrial Disputes Act of 1947, Trade Unions Act of 1926, Labour Welfare Legislation, Minimum Wages Act of 1948
Law of Tort including motor vehicle act, and consumer protection lawGeneral Condition of Liability in Tort, Justification of Tort, Remedies and Damages, Personal Capacity, Consumer Protection Act, 1986
Law related to TaxationDirect Taxes, Indirect Taxes, Customs and Duties
Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument ActPreliminary Investigation, Publication of Preliminary Notification, Payment of Damages, Declaration of Intended Acquisition, Award by the Collector, Temporary Occupation of Land, Acquisition of Land for Companies
Land Acquisition ActIntroductory Aspects, Patents, Trademarks, Geographical Indications, Indian Copyright Law
Intellectual Property LawsValidity, Discharge, and Performance of Contract Law, Remedies and Quasi-Contracts, Specific Contract, Bailment and Pledge, Doctrine of Election

Qualifying Criteria & Next Steps

General category candidates must score at least 40% to qualify, while reserved category candidates must achieve a minimum of 35%. Once you complete your exam and scoring is processed, you can verify your performance status directly via the AIBE 21 Result 2026 Released - Click Here to View Your Score service.

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