The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) has officially released the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 on its portal, www.ssc.gov.in, alongside the SSC GD Notification 2025. Candidates preparing for the exam scheduled for February-April 2026 should utilize this detailed syllabus and exam pattern to streamline their preparation and achieve a competitive score. The SSC GD Constable syllabus covers General Intelligence & Reasoning, Elementary Mathematics, General Knowledge & General Awareness, and Hindi/English proficiency.
SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026
SSC is conducting the SSC GD 2026 recruitment drive to fill 25,487 vacancies for Constable (General Duty) posts across BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, AR, SSF, and NCB. To excel, aspirants must thoroughly review the comprehensive SSC GD syllabus and the SSC GD Exam Pattern to focus on high-yield subject-wise topics.
| SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 Summary | |
| Name of Examination | SSC GD 2026 |
| Type of Exam | • CBE – Online Test • PET, PST & DME |
| SSC GD Exam Date 2026 | 27th April to 30th May 2026 |
| Duration of Online Exam | 60 minutes (1 hour) |
| Maximum Marks (Online Exam) | 160 marks |
| Selection Process |
|
| Type of Questions | Objective type (MCQs) |
| Marking Scheme | 2 marks for each correct answer |
| Negative Marking | -0.25 Marks for wrong answers |
SSC GD Answer Key 2026 Out - Click to Download
To secure the position of Constable, candidates must successfully qualify through every stage of the selection process. The recruitment stages are as follows:
- Written Exam (CBT): The written exam will be conducted online, i.e., a CBT Exam and will consist of 80 multiple-choice questions for a total of 160 marks. The duration of the exam will be 60 minutes.
- Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST).
- Medical Test- The last stage of the selection process, which is mandatory to check whether the selected candidates are medically fit or not. After the medical test, the candidates shortlisted will have to appear for document verification.
SSC GD Constable Exam Pattern 2026
- SSC GD Constable Tier 1 exam will be conducted in an online mode, a multiple-choice-based exam.
- The CBT test consists of 4 sections with 80 questions.
- The total time duration is 60 minutes.
- There is also a negative marking of 0.25 marks for every incorrect answer.
- The Computer-Based Examination (CBE) is conducted in English, Hindi and 13 Regional Languages viz. Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.
SSC GD Constable Written Exam Pattern 2026
| Subject | No. of Questions | Maximum Marks |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| English/ Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | 80 | 160 |
SSC GD Syllabus 2026
The SSC GD Syllabus for the Computer-Based Test (CBT) focuses on four key subjects: Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Mathematics, and Hindi/English. The standard of questions is equivalent to the high school (10th) level. Below are the detailed subject-wise syllabus topics.
SSC GD Hindi Language Syllabus
This section is available exclusively in the Hindi language to evaluate a candidate's proficiency and understanding of Hindi grammar and vocabulary. The core topics for this section are detailed below.
- संधि और संधि विच्छेद
- उपसर्ग
- प्रत्यय
- पर्यायवाची शब्द
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
- सामासिक पदों की रचना और समास विग्रह
- विपरीतार्थक (विलोम) शब्द
- शब्द-युग्म
- वाक्यांश के लिए एक सार्थक शब्द
- संज्ञा शब्दों से विशेषण बनाना
- अनेकार्थक शब्द
- वाक्य-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध वाक्यों का शुद्धिकरण और वाक्यगत अशुद्धि का कारण
- वाच्य : कर्तृवाच्य, कर्मवाच्य और भाववाच्य प्रयोग
- क्रिया : सकर्मक, अकर्मक और पूर्वकालिक क्रियाएँ
- शब्द-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध शब्दों का शुद्धिकरण और शब्दगत अशुद्धि का कारण
- अंग्रेजी के पारिभाषिक (तकनीकी) शब्दों के समानार्थक हिंदी शब्द
- सरल, संयुक्त और मिश्र अंग्रेजी वाक्यों का हिंदी में रूपांतरण और हिंदी वाक्यों का अंग्रेजी में रूपांतरण
- कार्यालयी पत्रों से संबंधित ज्ञान
SSC GD English Language Syllabus
This portion evaluates a candidate’s grasp of basic English and reading comprehension skills. Regardless of whether a candidate selects Hindi or English for the paper, this section will be conducted in English only.
- Fill in the blanks (रिक्त स्थान भरें)
- Error Spotting (त्रुटि पहचानें)
- Phrase Replacement (वाक्यांश प्रतिस्थापन)
- Synonyms & Antonyms (पर्यायवाची और विलोम)
- Cloze Test (गद्यांश पूर्ति)
- Phrase and idioms meaning (वाक्यांश और मुहावरों के अर्थ)
- Spellings (वर्तनी)
- One Word Substitution (एक शब्द प्रतिस्थापन)
- Reading comprehension (पाठ बोध)
SSC GD General Intelligence and Reasoning Syllabus
This section tests analytical aptitude and the ability to identify patterns, primarily through non-verbal reasoning questions. Key topics often include:
- Questions on analogies (समानता पर आधारित प्रश्न)
- Similarities and differences (समानताएँ और अंतर)
- Spatial visualization (स्थानिक दृश्यांकन)
- Spatial orientation (स्थानिक अभिविन्यास)
- Visual Memory (दृश्य स्मृति)
- Discrimination observation (भेदभावात्मक अवलोकन)
- Relationship Concepts (संबंध अवधारणाएँ)
- Arithmetical Reasoning (अंकगणितीय तर्क)
- Figural Classification (आकृति वर्गीकरण)
- Arithmetic Number Series (अंकगणितीय संख्या श्रेणी)
- Non-Verbal Series (अशाब्दिक श्रेणी)
- Coding and Decoding, etc. (कूटलेखन और कूटभेदन आदि)
SSC GD GK and GS Syllabus
This section evaluates a candidate’s awareness of day-to-day surroundings and general knowledge (GK). Candidates should maintain an updated understanding of current affairs and scientific observations expected of an educated individual.
The test will feature questions pertaining to India and its neighboring countries, with a focus on specific regional dynamics:
- India & its neighbouring countries (भारत और उसके पड़ोसी देश)
- Sports (खेल)
- History (इतिहास)
- Culture (संस्कृति)
- Geography (भूगोल)
- Economic Scene (आर्थिक परिदृश्य)
- General Polity (सामान्य राजनीति)
- Indian Constitution (भारतीय संविधान)
- Scientific Research (वैज्ञानिक अनुसंधान)
SSC GD Elementary Mathematics Syllabus
The topics covered in this section align with the high school curriculum. This module requires consistent practice to maintain speed and accuracy when solving complex numerical problems. Key topics include:
- Number Systems (संख्या प्रणाली)
- Computation of Whole Numbers (पूर्ण संख्याओं की गणना)
- Decimals and Fractions (दशमलव और भिन्न)
- Relationship between Numbers (संख्याओं के बीच संबंध)
- Fundamental arithmetical operations (मूल अंकगणितीय संक्रियाएं)
- Percentages (प्रतिशत)
- Ratio and Proportion (अनुपात और समानुपात)
- Averages (औसत)
- Interest (ब्याज)
- Profit and Loss (लाभ और हानि)
- Discount (छूट)
- Mensuration ((क्षेत्रमिति))
- Time and Distance (समय और दूरी)
- Ratio and Time (अनुपात और समय)
- Time and Work (समय और कार्य)
SSC GD Topic Wise Weightage & Marks Distributions
After reviewing the official SSC GD syllabus and exam pattern, it is crucial to understand the weightage of each section. The marking distribution provided below reflects the trends observed in previous years' SSC GD examinations.
General Intelligence and Reasoning Important Topics
| Topic Wise Weightage for General Intelligence and Reasoning | |
| Topics | Marks Distribution |
| Coding-Decoding | 02-03 |
| Missing Term | 02-03 |
| Venn Diagram | 01-02 |
| Syllogism | 02-04 |
| Paper Folding | 01-02 |
| Odd one out | 03-04 |
| Mathematics Operation | 01-02 |
| Analogy | 02-04 |
| Series (Missing/Number) | 04-05 |
| Sequence | 01-02 |
| Puzzle ( Linear Sitting Arrangement) | 02-03 |
| Mirror Image | 02-03 |
| Hidden Figure | 01-02 |
| Complete Figure | 02-03 |
Elementary Mathematics Important Topics
| Topic Wise Weightage for Elementary Mathematics | |
| Topics | Marks Distribution |
| SI/ CI | 02-03 |
| Profit/Loss | 02-03 |
| Mensuration | 03-04 |
| Ratio & Proportion | 02-03 |
| Number System | 01-02 |
| Time and Work | 02-03 |
| Simplification | 05-07 |
| Time, Speed, and Distance | 02-03 |
| Average | 02-03 |
| DI | 01-03 |
English/Hindi Important Topics
| Topic Wise Weightage for English/Hindi | |
| Topics | Marks Distribution |
| Fill In The Blanks | 03-04 |
| Sentence Improvement | 02-03 |
| Error Detection | 03-05 |
| Idioms & Phrases | 02-03 |
| Synonyms | 02-03 |
| Antonyms | 02-03 |
| One word substitution | 01-02 |
| Spelling check | 01-02 |
General Awareness Important Topics
| Topic Wise Weightage for GS and GK | |
| Topics | Marks Distribution |
| History | 04-05 |
| Geography | 03-04 |
| Polity | 02-03 |
| Science | 04-05 |
| Current Affairs | 05-06 |
| Static GK | 06-07 |
| Total | 20 |
SSC GD Syllabus PDF
The comprehensive syllabus PDF includes the exam pattern, marking scheme, time constraints, and topic-wise breakdown. Download this PDF to ensure your study plan covers every essential area of the curriculum.
Click to Download SSC GD Syllabus PDF
Note- After internalizing the SSC GD syllabus, follow these expert SSC GD Preparation Tips to maximize your chances of securing a high rank.
- Review and analyse the subject-wise SSC GD syllabus and exam pattern.
- Need to learn and improve reasoning and numerical ability.
- Stay updated on current affairs from the past 6 months through newspapers and reliable online education sites.
- Arrange the SSC GD previous years' question papers to check the difficulty level of questions and the topics from which they are.
- As you know, the SSC GD exam will be conducted through a computer-based examination. So all aspiring candidates have to attempt mock tests to improve their speed and accuracy.
- Allocate sufficient time for each section and give more effort to the tough subjects.
FAQ's
The SSC GD syllabus comprises four sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, Elementary Mathematics, Hindi/English, and General Knowledge & General Awareness. The exam consists of 80 questions totaling 160 marks.
The minimum height requirement is 170 cm for male candidates (General, SC & OBC) and 157 cm for female candidates.
The online examination consists of 80 questions to be completed in a 60-minute duration, with each correct answer carrying 2 marks.
SSC GD recruitment is conducted for the posts of Constable (General Duty) and Rifleman (General Duty) across various Indian Paramilitary forces.
The difficulty level of the SSC GD Constable exam is generally easy to moderate, based on the 10th-grade curriculum. While the competition is high due to the volume of applicants, a focused strategy and consistent practice can help you succeed in your first attempt.
The training period for successful candidates selected for SSC GD Constable positions is one year.
Yes, there is a negative marking scheme; 0.25 marks are deducted for every incorrect answer marked in the CBT.
No, there is no interview for the SSC GD Constable post. The selection process consists of a written examination followed by physical and medical assessments.
Also Read:
- SSC GD 2027 Notification: Exam Dates, Eligibility, and Recruitment Details
- HSSC CET Jail Warder Admit Card 2026: Download PMT Hall Ticket & Official Schedule
- SSC ASO LDCE Recruitment 2026: Apply for 341 Assistant Section Officer Vacancies @ ssc.gov.in
- HSSC Group D Additional Result 2026 Declared: Download Advt. 01/2023 Merit List PDF
- SSC CGL 2026 Registration Re-opened: Over 28 Lakh Applicants, Apply by June 25
- UPSSSC AGTA Final Result 2026 Declared: Download Merit List and Category-wise Cut-Off