India boasts some of the most magnificent and towering mountain ranges on the planet, dominated by the majestic Himalayas and the Karakoram range. From global giants like Mount Everest (8,848 meters) and K2 (8,611 meters) to regional icons like Anamudi in the Western Ghats, the subcontinent features extreme geographic diversity. This comprehensive guide explores the top peaks, their elevations, and a complete regional breakdown across every Indian state.
Top 10 Highest Peaks in India
The following list highlights the most prominent and highest summits shaping the landscape of the Indian subcontinent, starting with global giants and continuing through vital national elevations.
- K2 (Godwin-Austen) - 8,611 m
- Kangchenjunga - 8,586 m
- Nanda Devi - 7,816 m
- Kamet - 7,756 m
- Saltoro Kangri - 7,742 m
- Saser Kangri - 7,672 m
- Mamostong Kangri - 7,516 m
- Rimo - 7,385 m
- Hardeol - 7,151 m
- Chaukamba - 7,138 m
- Trisul - 7,120 m
Detailed Overview of Top Mountain Peaks
To better understand these monumental landforms, review the detailed table below covering elevations, ranges, and unique contextual facts.
| Mountain Peak | Height (in meters) | Main Points |
|---|---|---|
| K2 (Godwin-Austen) | 8611 | The highest peak in the Indian subcontinent lies between Baltistan and Xinjiang and the second-highest summit in the World. |
| Kangchenjunga | 8586 | The highest peak in India & the third-highest summit in the World. Also known as the ‘five treasures of snow’. |
| Nanda Devi | 7816 | It is the second-highest peak in India and is ranked the 23rd-highest peak across the world. The Nanda Devi National Park consists of the best high-altitude flora and fauna. This is the highest peak located entirely in India. |
| Kamet | 7756 | The third highest peak in the country but not as accessible as others due to its location. It is located near the Tibetan Plateau in the Zaskar Mountain Range of Uttarakhand. |
| Saltoro Kangri | 7742 | It is located near the Siachen Glacier, one of the longest glaciers in the world. Saltoro Kangri is ranked the 31st highest independent peak in the world. |
| Saser Kangri | 7672 | Located in Jammu and Kashmir, it is a group of five majestic mountain peaks. This mountain peak is the 35th highest mountain peak in the world. |
| Mamostong Kangri | 7516 | It is located near a remote area of the Siachen Glacier. It is the 48th independent peak. |
| Rimo I | 7385 | The Rimo is a part of the Great Karakoram ranges. It is the 71st-highest peak in the world. |
| Hardeol | 7151 | This peak is also known as the ‘Temple of God’ and is located in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand within the Kumaon Himalayas. |
| Chaukamba | 7138 | It is located in the Garhwal district of Uttarakhand. It is a part of the Gangotri Group of ranges which includes a total of four peaks. |
| Trisul I | 7120 | The name of this mountain peak is taken from the weapon of Lord Shiva. It is one of three mountain peaks located in the Kumaon Himalaya in Uttarakhand. |
State-Wise List of Mountain Peaks in India
Mountain elevations span far beyond the northern frontiers, with striking high points found across southern ranges like the Western Ghats, central plateaus, and eastern hill tracts. Review the complete state-wise checklist below.
- Arma Konda (Andhra Pradesh) - 1,680 m
- Kangto (Arunachal Pradesh) - 7,090 m
- Someshwar Fort (Bihar) - 880 m
- Bailadila Range (Chhattisgarh) - 1,276 m
- Sosogad (Goa) - 1,022 m
- Girnar (Gujarat) - 1,145 m
- Karoh Peak (Haryana) - 1,499 m
- Reo Purgyil (Himachal Pradesh) - 6,816 m
- K2 (Jammu and Kashmir) - 8,611 m
- Parasnath (Jharkhand) - 1,366 m
- Mullayanagiri (Karnataka) - 1,925 m
- Anamudi (Kerala) - 2,695 m
- Dhupgarh (Madhya Pradesh) - 1,350 m
- Kalsubai (Maharashtra) - 1,646 m
- Mount Iso (Manipur) - 2,994 m
- Shillong Peak (Meghalaya) - 1,965 m
- Phawngpui (Mizoram) - 2,165 m
- Mount Saramati (Nagaland) - 3,841 m
- Deomali (Odisha) - 1,672 m
- Unnamed point on the Naina Devi (Punjab) - 1,000 m
- Guru Shikhar (Rajasthan) - 1,722 m
- Kanchenjunga (Sikkim) - 8,598 m
- Doddabetta (Tamil Nadu) - 2,636 m
- Laxmidevipalli (Telangana) - 670 m
- Betalongchhip (Tripura) - 1,097 m
- Amsot Peak (Uttar Pradesh) - 957 m
- Nanda Devi (Uttarakhand) - 7,816 m
- Sandakphu (West Bengal) - 3,636 m
Comprehensive State-Wise Mountain Table
| Peak | Range/ Region | State | Height |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arma Konda | Eastern Ghats | Andhra Pradesh | 1680 m |
| Kangto | Eastern Himalaya | Arunachal Pradesh | 7090 m |
| Someshwar Fort | West Champaran District | Bihar | 880 m |
| Bailadila Range | Dantewada District | Chhattisgarh | 1276 m |
| Sosogad | Western Ghats | Goa | 1022 m |
| Girnar | Junagadh District | Gujarat | 1145 m |
| Karoh Peak | Morni Hills | Haryana | 1499 m |
| Reo Purgyil | Western Himalaya | Himachal Pradesh | 6816 m |
| K2 | Karakoram | Jammu and Kashmir | 8611 m |
| Parasnath | Parasnath Hills | Jharkhand | 1366 m |
| Mullayanagiri | Western Ghats | Karnataka | 1925 m |
| Anamudi | Western Ghats | Kerala | 2695 m |
| Dhupgarh | Satpura | Madhya Pradesh | 1350 m |
| Kalsubai | Western Ghats | Maharashtra | 1646 m |
| Mount Iso | Senapati District | Manipur | 2994 m |
| Shillong Peak | Khasi Hills | Meghalaya | 1965 m |
| Phawngpui | Saiha District | Mizoram | 2165 m |
| Mount Saramati | Naga Hills | Nagaland | 3841 m |
| Deomali | Eastern Ghats | Odisha | 1672 m |
| Unnamed point on the Naina Devi | Rupnagar District | Punjab | 1000 m |
| Guru Shikhar | Aravali | Rajasthan | 1722 m |
| Kanchenjunga | Eastern Himalaya | Sikkim | 8598 m |
| Doddabetta | Nilgiri Hills | Tamil Nadu | 2636 m |
| Laxmidevipalli | Deccan Plateau | Telangana | 670 m |
| Betalongchhip | Jampui Hills | Tripura | 1097 m |
| Amsot Peak | Shivalik Hills | Uttar Pradesh | 957 m |
| Nanda Devi | Garhwal Himalaya | Uttarakhand | 7816 m |
| Sandakphu | Sandakphu | West Bengal | 3636 m |
Next Steps for Travelers and Mountain Enthusiasts
If you are planning an expedition or travel itinerary to explore any of these majestic peaks, ensure that you prepare adequately by checking local permit regulations, weather timelines, high-altitude health requirements, and proper trekking gear. Researching regional guidelines well in advance guarantees a safe and rewarding mountaineering experience.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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