GATE 2026 Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Subject Codes & Weightage Guide

Posted: Jun 13, 2026 12:42 PM IST
Updated: Aug 16, 2026 10:48 AM IST
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The GATE Exam stands for the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering. It is a highly competitive examination conducted annually for engineering graduates. Serving as a crucial gateway for M.E./M.Tech/Ph.D. admissions at prestigious institutions like the IITs, NITs, IIITs, and CFTIs, as well as opening lucrative job opportunities in Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs), understanding its framework is vital for aspirants. Review the GATE 2026 Notification for official announcements.

Once you complete your assessments, you can review performance metrics via the GATE Score Card 2026: Available Now - Check Here or analyze top scorers using the GATE 2026 Toppers List: View the Rank Holders resource. Ensure you prepare adequately for upcoming milestones such as admit card releases and travel arrangements.

GATE 2026 Examination Pattern Overview

Administered entirely in a computer-based format (Online), the assessment features a duration of 3 hours (180 minutes) with a total of 100 marks distributed across 65 questions. Candidates are eligible to attempt only one paper/subject of their choice out of the 30 distinct disciplines available.

GATE 2026 Syllabus
Parameter Details
Examination Mode Computer Based Test (Online)
Duration 3 Hours
Section General Aptitude (GA) and Candidate Selected Subject
Type of Questions Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Multiple Select Questions (MSQ), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions
Design of Questions Application Analysis and synthesis Comprehension Recall
Number of Questions 10 (GA) + 55 (subject) = 65 Questions
Total Marks 100 Marks
Marking Scheme All of the questions will be worth 1 or 2 marks

Marking Scheme and Weightage Distribution

The exam structure includes General Aptitude (GA), Engineering Mathematics, and the candidate's chosen engineering discipline. General Aptitude contributes 15% (15 marks) to the total score. Negative marking applies for incorrect answers, amounting to 1/3rd of the marks allotted to the question.

Paper Code Structure Marks Distribution
Standard Engineering Papers General Aptitude (GA) - 15, Engineering Mathematics -13, and The subject of the Paper - 72
Specific Papers (AR, CY, EY, GG, MA, PH, XH, XL) General Aptitude (GA)- 15 and The subject of the Paper- 85
Paper Code General Aptitude (GA) Marks Subject Marks Total Marks Total Time (Minutes)
AE, AR, AG, BT, CE, CH, CS, CY, EC, EE, ES, EY, IN, MA, ME, MN, MT, PE, PH, PI, TF, ST, and BM 15 85 100 180
GG [Part A + Part B (Section 1 Geology OR Section 2 Geophysics)] 15 25 + 60 100 180
AR [Part A + Part B (Section 1 Architecture Or Section 2 Planning)] 15 25 + 60 100 180
XE (Section A + Any TWO Sections) 15 15 + (2 x 35) 100 180
XH (Section B1 + Any ONE Section) 15 25 + (1 x 60) 100 180
XL (Section P + Any TWO Sections) 15 25 + (2 x 30) 100 180

Subject Codes and Disciplines

There are 30 distinct papers and subject codes available for candidates appearing in the examination.

GATE Paper Code GATE Paper Code
Aerospace EngineeringAEInstrumentation EngineeringIN
Agricultural EngineeringAGMathematicsMA
Architecture and PlanningARMechanical EngineeringME
Bio-medical EngineeringBMMining EngineeringMN
BiotechnologyBTMetallurgical EngineeringMT
Civil EngineeringCEPetroleum EngineeringPE
Chemical EngineeringCHPhysicsPH
Computer Science and Information TechnologyCSProduction and Industrial EngineeringPI
ChemistryCYStatisticsST
Electronics and Communication EngineeringECTextile Engineering and Fibre ScienceTF
Electrical EngineeringEEEngineering SciencesXE
Environmental Science & EngineeringESHumanities & Social SciencesXH
Ecology and EvolutionEYLife SciencesXL
Geology and GeophysicsGGNaval Architecture and Marine EngineeringNA
Geomatics EngineeringGE--

Syllabus Checklists

The General Aptitude section is common for all papers and encompasses specific verbal and numerical core modules:

GATE 2026 Syllabus - General Aptitude Verbal Ability Topics

  • English Grammar
  • Sentence Completion
  • Verbal Analogies
  • Word Groups
  • Instructions
  • Critical Reasoning
  • Verbal Deduction

GATE 2026 Syllabus - General Aptitude Numerical Ability Topics

  • Numerical computation
  • Numerical Estimation
  • Numerical Reasoning
  • Data Interpretation

Syllabus PDF Downloads and Subject Documentation

Access comprehensive syllabus documents and study materials for specific disciplines using the downloadable links below:

S.No. Papers Download Syllabus
General AptitudeGeneral AptitudeClick Here
1Computer Science (CS) and Information Technology (IT)Click Here (See also GATE CSE Syllabus)
2Aerospace Engineering (AE)Click Here
3Agricultural Engineering (AG)Click Here
4Architecture and Planning (AR)Click Here
5Biotechnology (BT)Click Here
6Civil Engineering (CE)Click Here
7Chemical Engineering (CH)Click Here
8Chemistry (CY)Click Here
9Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC)Click Here
10Electrical Engineering (EE)Click Here
11Environmental Science & Engineering (ES) (New)Click Here
12Ecology and Evolution (EY)Click Here
13Geology and Geophysics (GG)Click Here
14Instrumentation Engineering (IN)Click Here
15Mathematics (MA)Click Here
16Mechanical Engineering (ME)Click Here
17Mining Engineering (MN)Click Here
18Metallurgical Engineering (MT)Click Here
19Petroleum Engineering (PE)Click Here
20Physics (PH)Click Here
21Production and Industrial Engineering (PI)Click Here
22Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF)Click Here
23StatisticsClick Here
24Biomedical Engineering (BM)Click Here
25Engineering Mathematics (XE A) - Compulsory sectionClick Here
25Fluid Mechanics (XE B) (optional)Click Here
25Material Science (XE C) (optional)Click Here
25Solid Mechanics (XE D) (optional)Click Here
25Thermodynamics (XE E) (optional)Click Here
25Polymer Science & Engineering (XE F) (optional)Click Here
25Food Technology (XE G) (optional)Click Here
25Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences (XE H) (optional)Click Here
26Chemistry (XL P) - Compulsory sectionClick Here
26Biochemistry (XL Q) (optional)Click Here
26Botany (XL R) (optional)Click Here
26Microbiology (XL S) (optional)Click Here
26Zoology (XL T) (optional)Click Here
26Food Technology (XL U) (optional)Click Here
27Reasoning and Comprehension (XH-B1) (Compulsory)Click Here
27Economics (XH-C1) (optional)Click Here
27English (XH-C2) (optional)Click Here
27Linguistics (XH-C3) (optional)Click Here
27Philosophy (XH-C4) (optional)Click Here
27Psychology (XH-C5) (optional)Click Here
27Sociology (XH-C6) (optional)Click Here

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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