CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2023-24: Complete Guide & Marking Scheme

Posted: Jun 15, 2026 04:36 PM IST
Updated: Aug 16, 2026 09:14 AM IST
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The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has outlined the official Physics curriculum for the 2023-24 academic session. Designed to establish a robust foundation for future engineers and scientists, this syllabus is the primary roadmap for students preparing for competitive gateways like JEE Main, JEE Advanced, and NEET. You can review the official details directly at www.cbseacademic.nic.in.

Course Structure and Marking Scheme

The Class 11 Physics course is divided into a 70-mark theory examination and a 30-mark practical assessment. The theory component is distributed across 10 units comprising 14 chapters. Below is the detailed breakdown of the curriculum weightage.

UnitsName of the UnitsMarks
Unit–IPhysical World and Measurement23
Chapter–2: Units and Measurements23
Unit–IIKinematics23
Chapter–3: Motion in a Straight Line23
Chapter–4: Motion in a Plane23
Unit–IIILaws of Motion23
Chapter–5: Laws of Motion23
Unit–IVWork, Energy, and Power17
Chapter–6: Work, Energy, and Power17
Unit–VThe motion of the System of Particles and Rigid Body17
Chapter–7: System of Particles and Rotational Motion17
Unit-VIGravitation17
Chapter–8: Gravitation17
Unit–VIIProperties of Bulk Matter20
Chapter–9: Mechanical Properties of Solids20
Chapter–10: Mechanical Properties of Fluids20
Chapter–11: Thermal Properties of Matter20
Unit–VIIIThermodynamics20
Chapter–12: Thermodynamics20
Unit–IXThe behavior of Perfect Gases and Kinetic Theory of Gases20
Chapter–13: Kinetic Theory20
Unit–XOscillations and Waves10
Chapter–14: Oscillations10
Chapter–15: Waves10

Practical Assessment Scheme

The practical component ensures that students develop hands-on expertise in physical concepts, including Kepler's law and other fundamental motion principles. The 30-mark evaluation is broken down as follows:

TopicMarks
Two experiments one from each section7+7 marks
Practical record (experiment and activities)5 marks
One activity from any section3 marks
Investigatory Project3 marks
Viva on experiments, activities, and project5 marks
Total30 Marks

Prescribed Study Materials

To excel in your studies, utilize the following NCERT resources:

  • Physics Part-I, Textbook for Class XI, Published by NCERT
  • Physics Part-II, Textbook for Class XI, Published by NCERT
  • Laboratory Manual of Physics, Class XI Published by NCERT
  • The list of other related books and manuals brought out by NCERT (consider multimedia also).

Resource Download

You can access the comprehensive syllabus document here: CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2023-24 PDF.

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